By Gary Ray Branscome
Although the Bible
plainly tells us that God has Chosen us in Christ before
the foundation of the world, because the Bible says, If they do not
speak according to this word, it is because there is no light in them, we
must reject any interpretation of those words that contradicts what the Bible
says elsewhere (Ephesians 1:3-4, Isaiah
Since Scripture is our only source and standard of
doctrine, rejecting interpretations that contradict Scripture should be
automatic. Nevertheless, because we have a heart that is deceitful
above all things, men are far more likely to explain away what God has
said, than to admit that they are wrong (Jeremiah 17:9). And, that
certainly holds true when it comes to the doctrine of election. In fact, that
is why a debate has raged over the doctrine of election for over four-hundred
years.
John Calvin (1509-1564) drew certain conclusions from the
words, God
has chosen us
before the foundation of the world,
of which we will examine two (Ephesians 1:3-4). First he assumed that if God
has chosen those who are saved, He must not want to save those whom He did not
choose. Then he assumed that Christ only died to atone for the sins of those
whom God had chosen. Both of those conclusions are the word of man, not the
Word of God, and both of them should be rejected because they contradict what
the Bible plainly says.
The words, God
wants all men to be saved, and
to come to the knowledge of the truth, // As I live, says the
Lord GOD, I have no pleasure in
the death of the wicked; but want the wicked man to turn from his way and
live,
tell us that God wants all men to be saved (1Timothy 2:3-4, Ezekiel
33:11). Therefore we know that those who assume that He does not want everyone
to be saved are wrong. At the same time, the words, Jesus Christ
is the
propitiation for our sins: and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the
whole world, tell us that Christs death atoned for the sins of all men [the
whole world,] and not just for some (1John 2:1-2). Therefore, we know that
those who assume that Christ did not die to atone for the sins of all men are
wrong.
The fact that those two conclusions contradict the Bible
proves that they are wrong. However, we have to ask why they are wrong. And, in
answering that question it is important to realize that conclusions always have
more than one premise. In this case, the words, God
has chosen us
before
the foundation of the world, constitute the first premise, and that
premise cannot be wrong because it is the Word of God (Eph. 1:3-4). Therefore, there
must be another premise, (a false premise) that is leading to the false conclusions.
That hidden premise must be identified and eliminated. Once that is done, a
correct understanding can be determined by taking a view that does not lead to
conclusions that contradict the Bible.
For example: If we assume that God first decided to save
certain people and afterward decided to send Christ to die for the sins of
those He had chosen, we would draw the same unbiblical conclusions that Calvin
did. So that assumption is the hidden premise. In contrast, if we instead
hold that God first decided to send Christ to die for the sins of all men, and
then, because no one could or would believe without His help, chose to bring millions
to faith through the preaching of the gospel, that view does not lead to those conclusions.
Therefore, a Biblical view of election starts with
the fact that 1- God did not want man to sin in the first place. 2-
However, because God knew that man would sin, He decided from eternity to send
Christ to die for the sins of all mankind. 3- Then, since no one would
ever know that Christ had died for their sins without divine revelation, He
also decided to cause the Bible to be written and the gospel to be preached. 4-
And finally, knowing that no man left to himself could or would believe, He
determined to bring untold millions of people to faith (in spite of their
resistance) through the preaching of the Word.
I am not saying that this
is the way God thinks of election, but that this view of election does not
lead to conclusions that contradict Scripture.
It agrees with the passages that tell us that Christ died
for the sins of all. It agrees with the words, There is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ
Jesus; who gave Himself a ransom for all (1Timothy 2:5-6). It agrees with
the words, God was in Christ, reconciling the world to Himself, He is
The Savior of all men, especially of those who believe (2Corinthians
It
agrees with the passages that tell us that God wants all men to be saved. It
agrees with the words, I have no pleasure in the death of him who dies,
says the Lord GOD: therefore turn from sin, and live (Ezekiel
It agrees with the passages that tell us that faith is a
gift of God, and that no man could or would believe
without Gods help. It agrees with the words, No one can say that Jesus is
the Lord, but by the Holy Ghost (1Corinthians 12:3). It agrees with the
words, You are saved by grace through faith; and that not of yourselves: it
is the gift of God (Ephesians 2:8). And, it agrees with the words, What
is the exceeding greatness of His power toward us who believe, according to the
working of His mighty power (Ephesians
It agrees with the passages that tell us that no one is
saved unless God chooses to save him. It agrees with the words, No man can
come to me, unless the Father who has sent me draws him (John
It agrees with the passages that tell us that the lost are
lost because of their own fault, not because God wanted them to be lost. It
agrees with the words, O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, you who kill the prophets,
and stone those who are sent to you, how often I longed to gather your children
together, as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, and you would not
(Matthew 23:37). It agrees with the words, To
Because it often seems to us that we are making a choice,
even though we know from Scripture that apart from Gods grace we would never
make the right choice, it also agrees with the passages that indicate that we
have a free will, or must make a choice. It agrees with the words, Choose
this day whom you will serve
but as for me and my house, we will serve
the LORD (Joshua 24:15). It agrees with the words, Today if you hear
Him speak, do not harden your hearts (Hebrews
3:7-8). And, it agrees with the words, I have set before you life and
death, blessing and cursing: therefore choose life (Deuteronomy 30:19).
It even agrees with the words, The race is not to the
swift, or the battle to the strong
but time and chance happen to all,
for a man born in seventeenth century England would have a far better chance of
being saved than a man born in seventeenth century Algeria, or first century
England. (Ecclesiastes 9:11).