CONFUSING GOD’S WORD WITH MAN’S WORD

HOW SATAN LEADS PEOPLE ASTRAY

 

A Study By

Gary Ray Branscome

 

“No truth of scripture comes from any private explanation. // We have not written anything to you, other than what you read, (2Peter 1:20, 2Corinthians 1:13).

 

God is not a fool who is unable to clearly convey a thought. On the contrary, the message that He wants us to get from His Word is so plainly stated that it needs no interpretation. In making that statement I am not denying the fact that many passages seem hard to understand, or that men may disagree on what those passages say. What I am saying is that God means exactly what He said, nothing more. So what if we do not understand everything! Instead of professing ourselves to be wise, and making up explanations, we need to pay attention to the things we do understand; knowing this, that every doctrine necessary to our salvation is so clearly stated in Scripture that it needs no interpretation.

The only meaning that God wants us to place on His words is the same meaning you are putting on my words as you read this, the plain grammatical meaning of the words. In other words, I am not writing “anything to you, other than what you read” (2Cor. 1:13). What conclusions you draw from the words of Scripture is an entirely different question, and should never be confused with what the words actually say. Conclusions are the word of man. That is not to say that conclusions are not important. We must arrive at conclusions in order to apply what the Bible says. However, all of our conclusions must be judged by what the Bible plainly says. And, any conclusion that contradicts what the Bible explicitly says must be rejected as false (Isaiah 8:20).

 

Because every doctrine necessary for our salvation is clearly and explicitly stated in Scripture every Christian ought to be able agree on what is taught. However, because of the blindness of the human heart, that is not the case and it is not likely to be (2Corinthians 4:4, Jeremiah 17:9). Instead, Satan gets people arguing over all sort of trivial matters. Instead of concentrating on what the Bible clearly says, they sift through the hard to understand statements looking for words they can make up explanations for, words they can interpret to fit their own ideas. And, then they pit those man-made explanations against the plain words of Scripture, causing controversy after controversy until people who are fed up with controversy look for some other authority — looking outside of Scripture for truth while ignoring what the Bible plainly says. Therefore, my call is, “Back to the Bible,” “Back to the words of the text.” For it is the words of man, not the words of God, that are the source of controversy and division.

 

First of all, much of the misunderstanding that engenders controversy stems from the fact that the word, “literal” has changed meaning. When Martin Luther, and others living in that period, spoke of the “literal” meaning of the words of Scripture, they were talking about the grammatical meaning of the words, not some unrealistic surface meaning of the words that denies any legitimate figure of speech. Dr. Robert Preus explains it this way.

 

The literal sense of Scripture is the meaning, or tenor, that the words directly and obviously convey. For instance, in John 3:16 the literal sense is immediately clear. But there is also a literal sense to those passages that are tropical and figurative. Such passages we do not read superficially according to the surface tenor of the words, as when Herod is called a fox or when we are to cut off a hand that offends us — such an interpretation would be absurd. In figurative statements of this kind, not only the words according to their native sense but also the thing or point (res) that the words express according to their quondam imagery must be considered. The literal sense, then, is the sense intended by the writer, whatever trope or genre is used. Figures of speech, words, and even ideas all have their literal sense. And the literal sense (meaning, intention) of a pericope is drawn from all these ingredients. Glassius makes it quite clear that the literal sense of a Scripture passage or pericope is not necessarily identical with the surface meaning of the words, but the genre of the text or the tropes therein must also be ascertained, when necessary, to determine the literal sense of a text. (The Theology of Post-Reformation Lutheranism, Page 321-322).

 

          The literal meaning is the same meaning that words have in everyday conversation. As I said previously, it is the same meaning that you are placing on my words as you read them. It is the same meaning that any author intends for you to get from his words, unless his aim is to deceive. For that reason, Satan  does all he can to blind people to the plain meaning of the words, causing them to imagine all sorts of other meanings. False prophets then twist those meanings as they attempt to make the Bible say what they want it to say. During the middle ages false prophets led the entire church into darkness by ignoring the literal meaning of the words while exalting allegorical meanings (dreamed up by men) as the highest wisdom. Nevertheless, all of the explanations that men have dreamed up are the word of man, not the Word of God. And, no truth of Scripture comes from such explanations (2Peter 1:20).

 

One argument that Satan uses to lead people away from God’s Word, is the claim that Scripture alone is insufficient, because it makes no mention of such important doctrines as the “Doctrine of the Trinity”. Satan even sends cult people door to door trying to sell that idea to the public. Yet nothing could be further from the truth. While it is true that the word, “Trinity” is not found in Scripture, that word is simply the name we ascribe to a body of doctrinal truths that are each clearly and explicitly stated in Scripture. For example.

1- The words, “Don’t we all have one father? Hasn’t one God created us,” give us the doctrine that the Father is God (Malachi 2:10) [See also Mathew 5:16, 45, 48.]

 2- The words, “We are in the one who is true, in his Son Jesus Christ. He is the true God, and eternal life,” give us the doctrine that the Son is God (1John 5:20).

          3- The words, “Why has Satan filled your heart to lie to the Holy Ghost… you have not lied to men, but to God,” give us the doctrine that the Holy Ghost is God (Acts 5:3-4).

          4- And, the words, “There is one God; and there is none other but he,” give us the doctrine that there is only one God (Mark 12:32).

          In stating those four doctrines I in no way want to imply that the passages I quoted are the only passages of Scripture that teach those doctrines. Nor do I wish to imply that those four doctrines are all there is to the doctrine of the Trinity. There is far more. Nevertheless, those four doctrines constitute the heart and core of the doctrine of the Trinity. And, the point I want to make is that each of them is clearly and explicitly stated in Scripture.

          I also want to call attention to the fact that those doctrinal truths are not all found in one place, but are scattered through Scripture “here a little and there a little”. For it is written, “To whom can he teach knowledge? and who will he enable to understand doctrine?… for truth must be upon truth, truth upon truth; line upon line, line upon line; here a little, and there a little,” (Isaiah 28:9-10).

          Why did God scatter the doctrinal truths through Scripture that way? So that those who “would not hear… might go, and fall backward, and be broken, and snared, and taken” (Isaiah 28:12-13). And, that is exactly what has happened to all of the cults that have rejected the doctrine of the Trinity.

 

Another line of deception that Satan uses over and over again in leading people away from the literal truth of God’s Word, is the question, “Surely you don’t believe that the Book of Revelation is to be taken literally? Do you?” The people who repeat that question generally assume that it would be foolish for anyone to take the Book of Revelation literally. However, they are failing to make an important distinction, and that brings me to the second point that I want to make. In understanding God’s Word, it is important to distinguish between the meaning of the words, and the meaning of dreams and visions described by those words.

For example: Genesis 41:1-7 describes a dream in which Pharaoh saw seven thin cows eat seven fat cows. There is nothing figurative about the words of the text. Those words give us a straightforward literal description of what Pharaoh saw in his dream. However, that does not mean that the dream itself is a literal description of the events which were to take place. On the contrary, the dream was highly figurative as Joseph’s interpretation revealed.

The same holds true when it comes to interpreting the dream or vision described in the Book of Revelation. For example: in Revelation 13:1 we read, “And I stood upon the sand of the sea, and saw a beast rise up out of the sea, having seven heads and ten horns, and upon his horns ten crowns, and upon his heads the name of blasphemy.” In reading those words, the first thing that I want to call to your attention is that there is nothing figurative about the words of the text. On the contrary, those words give us a straightforward literal description of something John saw in his dream or vision. However, that does not mean that what John saw is to be interpreted “literally,” or that he was seeing future historical events. On the contrary, the Bible itself tells us that John’s dream or vision was highly figurative when it tells us that the seven heads of the beast, “are seven mountains,” (Revelation 17:9). For that reason, when someone makes up an explanation, saying that the beast John described is really a man, and the antichrist, that is not an interpretation of the words, but an interpretation of the dream. And, as such is just something someone made up, not something the Bible says. The text says no such thing! Yet we have people who are so mixed up that they claim to be interpreting the Bible literally when they make up such stories. That is why we need to stick to the words of the text. Any explanation of John’s dream or vision that is not plainly stated in the text is the figment of someone’s imagination. Therefore, I stress again that it is important to distinguish between interpreting the words of the text, and interpreting dreams or visions described in the text. When it comes to interpreting dreams, unless the Bible explicitly gives us the explanation – as it did in the case of Pharaoh’s dream (Genesis 41:25-27) – any explanation that men come up with is the word of man, not the Word of God. And, because such explanations are the word of man, they should never be taught as doctrine (2Peter 1:20, Mark 7:9-13). Furthermore, no dream or vision should ever be interpreted to contradict what the Bible plainly says (Isaiah 8:20).

 

          That brings us to the third point that I want to make. In order to faithfully teach what the Bible says, we must distinguish between what the words actually say, and man-made stories or explanations invented to support a particular idea or interpretation.

Jesus condemned one such man-made explanation when He said, “Moses said, Honor your father and mother; and, Anyone who curses his father or mother, let him be put to death: But you say, If a man will say to his father or mother, It is Corban, that is a gift, by which you might profit by me; he shall be free. And you no longer allow him to do anything for his father or his mother; Making the word of God of no effect through your tradition,” (Mark 7:9-13).

          I want to call your attention to the fact that the Pharisees, to whom Jesus was speaking, had replaced the sound doctrine stated in Scripture with made-up explanations [fables] aimed at getting around what God said (2Timothy 4:3-4). And, we have evidently not learned a thing from what Jesus said, because modern-day Christians do the same thing. For example:

          If the words, “I buffet my body, and bring it under my control: lest there be any way that I, after having preached to others, might be castaway,” upset them, they simply explain those words away, (1Corinthians 9:27). However, the same God who said, “I give to them eternal life; and they will never perish, neither will any man pluck them out of my hand,” also directed Paul to write, “I buffet my body, and bring it under my control: lest there be any way that I, after having preached to others, might be castaway” (John 10:28, 1Corinthians 9:27). Therefore, God wants both taught, and no one has any business explaining one of those passages away. The first of those passages is a promise of the Gospel the second is a warning of the Law. The first is God’s word of comfort to those who have a repentant heart the second is God’s word of warning to those who are unrepentant (1Timothy 1:9). God wants both taught, because He wants to use both passages in dealing with millions of people who are all in various stages of spiritual growth. A mature Christian may not need the same warning that a new Christian might need. But, even mature Christians are tempted to sin. And, people who tell those who are struggling with sin that they can go ahead and live in sin and still be saved,” are speaking the word of Satan, not the Word of God. We know that because they are contradicting God’s Word (1Corinthians 6:9, Hebrews 10:26-31). And, by contradicting God’s Word they are making the Word of God of no effect (Mark 7:13). The truth is that God keeps us saved by keeping us repentant, not by letting us sin, “For the flesh lusts against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh: and they are opposed to each other: so that you cannot do the things that you would” (Galatians 5:16-17).

          Another example is the claim that the words “Come up here,” in Revelation 4:1 are calling believers from the grave. There is absolutely nothing in the text to support such a claim. Those words are addressed to John alone! That story has been invented to get around Christ’s own words which tell us that His “kingdom is not of this world,” and that He will raise up believers “on the last day” (John 18:36, John 6:39-44).

                A third example is the so-called “Gap Theory”. Those who hold that view claim that the words of Genesis 1:2, “And the earth was without form, and empty,” should be translated, “And the earth became without form, and empty”. Now, any discussion about whether the Hebrew word hayah should be translated “was” or “became” has to do with the meaning of the text. However, when gap-theorists make up a story about a long period of time transpiring while “the earth became without form,” or a story about Satan and his angels living on the earth and even fighting wars during that time, that is just a man-made story. A story that has been invented to get around what the Bible says about the age of the earth. Moreover, because it is just a man made story, those who pass it off as God’s Word are adding that story to God’s Word. And, because God has told us not to add to His Word we know that story is not from God. It either comes from the flesh or the devil, or both, but not from God. Furthermore, because it is religious fiction, it is not substantially different from the religious fiction contained in the Koran or the Book of Mormon. It is just the figment of someone’s imagination, and as such should hold for us about as much credibility as the story of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. That holds true for all of the other stories invented to get around what the Bible says about the age of the earth. Of such made-up stories Dr. John Theodore Mueller had this to say:

 

In whatever matter Holy Scripture has definitely spoken the Christian theologian must suppress his own views, opinions, and speculations and adhere unwaveringly to the divine truths revealed in Holy Scripture. In no case is he permitted to inject into the body of divine truth his own figments and fabrications, and at no time must he allow his reason the prerogative of doubt, criticism, or denial, but every thought must everywhere be brought into captivity to the obedience of Christ, 2Corinthians 10:5. 2

 

Conclusion

 How on earth can we expect unbelievers to take the Word of God seriously if Christians do not take it seriously?  When God tells us that he created all things “in six days,” shouldn’t we take those words seriously instead of trying to get around them? (Exodus 10:11). When Jesus says, “My kingdom is not of this world,” shouldn’t we take His words seriously instead of trying to get around them? (John 18:36) When Jesus tells us that He will raise up believers “on the last day” shouldn’t we take His words seriously instead of trying to get around them? (John 6:39-44) Whenever the Bible says something, shouldn’t we take it seriously instead of trying to get around what is said? Christians need to stop trying to get around God’s Word and come, “Back to the Bible,” “Back to the words of the text.

www.branscome.org

 

References

Preus, Robert 1970. The Theology of Post-Reformation Lutheranism. (Page 321-322) Concordia Publishing House, Saint Louis MO, London.

 

Mueller, J. T. (1934) 1955 Christian Dogmatics. (Page 39) Concordia Publishing House, Saint Louis MO.