PASTORS AND THE PRIESTHOOD OF ALL BELIEVERS

 

By Gary Ray Branscome

 

          Since the great commission can only be carried out by those who are saved through faith in Christ – and believe what He has said in His Word – the role of a minister within the congregation is not opposed to the priesthood of all believers, but is itself an expression of it. In other words, the priesthood of believers does not exist apart from congregational ministry, but includes it. At the same time, the words, “A bishop must be etc.” tell us that the role of a minister is not open to every believer, but only to those who meet the qualifications and have been called by the congregation (1Timothy 3:2, Titus 1:7).

 

          The words, “You are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people valued by God; that you should show forth the praises of Him who has called you out of darkness into His marvelous light,” tell us that all believers [those called out of darkness] are priests before God (1Peter 2:9): While the words, “A bishop must be blameless, as the steward of God; not self-willed, not quick tempered, not given to wine, not one who hits, not covetous or greedy for gain; But a lover of hospitality, a lover of good men, sober-minded, upright, moral, and self-controlled; Holding fast to the faithful word as he has been taught, so he will be able to comfort people with sound teaching and convict those who oppose it,” tell us that all believers are not pastors, nor should they be (Titus 1:7-9)

 

          The words, “It is written in the prophets, They will all be taught by God,” therefore You should show forth the praises of Him who has called you out of darkness into His marvelous light,” and Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom; as you teach and counsel one another singing psalms, hymns and spiritual songs to the Lord, with grace in your hearts,” tell us that every believer is to know and profess the divine truth (John 6:45, 1Peter 2:9, Colossians 3:16).

          However, the words, “A bishop must be blameless, as the steward of God… sober-minded, upright, moral, and self-controlled, holding fast to the faithful word as he has been taught, so he will be able to comfort people with sound teaching and convict those who oppose it,” tell us that a pastor needs to have a thorough knowledge of God’s Word (Titus 1:7-9).

 

          The words, “I will give to you the keys of the kingdom of heaven: and whoever you will bind on earth will be bound in heaven: and whoever you will loose on earth will be loosed in heaven,” tell us that the power of the keys is the power to bind and loose (Matthew 16:19). And, the words, “If he refuses to hear the church, let him be to you as a heathen man and a publican,” // “Expel that wicked man from your congregation,” tell us that the power to bind and loose belongs to the entire congregation (Matthew 18:17, 1Corinthians 5:13). However, the words, “Not many of you should be teachers, knowing that we will be judged more severely” // “His gift made some, apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers, for the perfecting of the saints, for the work of the ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ,” tell us God only wants “some” [not all] to be pastors and teachers (James 3:1, Ephesians 4:11-12).

 

          Finally, although the Bible plainly tells us that all believers are equal before God, it also tells us to show gratitude, respect and love to those whom God has placed in positions of leadership.

          The words, “Different gifts are distributed, but the Spirit is the same. And different ministries are given, but the Lord is the same. And power is given, but it is the same God who works all in all. But the gift of the Spirit is given to every man for the profit of all,” tell us that God gives different people different gifts, and the purpose of those gifts is to benefit the church, not exalt those who have them (1Corinthians 12:4-7). The words “There should be no division in the body; but… the members should have equal concern for each another,” tell us that we should care for everyone in the congregation (1Corinthians 12:25). And, the words,Do not go beyond what is written. Then you will not be taking pride in one man over against another,” tell us that if we stick to what the Bible says we will not be glorifying one man over another (1Corinthians 4:6). At the same time, the words, “Remember your leaders, who have taught you the word of God: and emulate their faith, considering the outcome of their life,” and “Let the elders who preside well be counted worthy of double honor, especially those who labor in the word and doctrine,” tell us that we should respect and honor those who faithfully serve us in Christ (Hebrews 13:7, 1Timothy 5:17).